Causes of death after liver transplantation in 4000 consecutive patients: 2 to 19 year follow-up.

نویسندگان

  • R Kashyap
  • A Jain
  • J Reyes
  • A J Demetris
  • K A Elmagd
  • S F Dodson
  • W Marsh
  • V Madariaga
  • G Mazariegos
  • D Geller
  • C A Bonham
  • T Cacciarelli
  • P Fontes
  • T E Starzl
  • J J Fung
چکیده

One thousand six hundred thirty-three patients (40.8%) have died during the follow-up period. The causes of death at various time intervals from transplant are shown in Table 1. Infection has remained the most common cause of death at all time points, comprising 28.4% of !he deaths. This was followed with recurrent or de novo cancers (11.6%), cardiovascular (8.3%), and respiratory (7.0%) causes. The rate of death is shown in the Fig 1. Nearly three fourths of these died within the first 3 months (20.4%). As expected, the highest mortality occurred in the first year after L Tx. Mortality after 2 years is about 3 to 4% per year, often as a result of age-related complications. Overall survival has improved significantly over time.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Transplantation proceedings

دوره 33 1-2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001